List five cell organelles and describe their function. Use complete sentences.

Answers

Answer 1
The nucleus is the "brain" or "boss" of the cell.
Ribosomes are the part of the cell that manufactures proteins.
Golgi Bodies are the ones that pack proteins and send it throughout the cell
Mitochondria produce energy and are the "powerhouse" of the cell.
Cytoplasm is the jelly-like material that where organelles float.

Answer 2
Mitochondria- Makes energy out of food

Nucleus- The “brains” of the cell, the nucleus directs cell activities and contains genetic material called chromosomes made of DNA.

Ribosomes- Makes protein

Golgi Apparatus- Makes, processes and packages proteins

Lysosome-  Contains digestive enzymes to help break food down

Related Questions

Which glands are located on the front and sides of the trachea just below the larynx?

Answers

thyroid gland

The thyroid gland is located on the front and sides of the trachea below the larynx and releases hormones into the body as part of the endocrine system

The thin surface layer of interconnected neural cells that covers the cerebrum is called the

Answers

The one responsible of covering the cerebrum in which has a thin surface layer that comprises of interconnected neural cells is the cerebral cortex. This is also known or referred to as gray matter and it is being divided into lobes that are consist of four parts.

What is known as a state of equilibrium, in which biological conditions (such as body temperature) are maintained at optimal levels?

Answers

Answer:  "homeostasis" .
_________________________________________________

What organelle is responsible for gas exchange inside a cell?

Answers

I believe chloroplast

The main organelle which is responsible for gaseous exchange in the eukaryotic cell is the mitochondria. It preforms cellular respiration and produces ATP (energy).

What is Mitochondria?

Mitochondria are the double membrane-bound cell organelles which are found in the eukaryotic cell. Mitochondria generates most of the chemical energy which is needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule which is called as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

As mitochondria convert O₂ to water, the intracellular O₂ tension decreases in the mitochondria, thereby generating a gradient for O₂ diffusion into the cell from the extracellular space of the mitochondria. Mitochondria are the principal site of oxygen consumption in the cell, so the oxygen tension is lower than that of any other cell organelles.

Learn more about Mitochondria here:

https://brainly.com/question/14740753

#SPJ5

A drug is any chemical substance that alters the body physically or mentally for a ________ purpose.

Answers

Hello There!

A drug is any chemical substance that alters the body physically or mentally for a non - nutritional purpose.

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤

The hypothesis that two phenomena are unrelated except perhaps by random chance is called ________.

Answers

scientific foolishness is the hypothesis that two phenomena are unrelated except perhaps by random chance

Which process would include a net movement of sugar molecules through a membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration?

Answers

Active transport is the movement of larger molecules from low to high concentration. This processes requires the use of transport proteins and ATP. 
Final answer:

Active Transport refers to the process where sugar molecules are moved through a membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. This process uses energy in the form of ATP and involves proteins acting as pumps.

Explanation:

The process that includes a net movement of sugar molecules through a membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration is called Active Transport. During active transport, molecules are transported against their concentration gradient, which requires energy in the form of ATP. In this context, proteins within the cell membrane act as pumps, pushing the substance from lower to higher concentration.

A good illustration of this is the movement of glucose into a cell, which is a form of active transport. In this process, a protein in the cell membrane acts like a pump, using ATP to move the glucose molecules from outside the cell (lower concentration) to inside the cell (higher concentration).

Learn more about Active Transport here:

https://brainly.com/question/29759743

#SPJ3

During high tide in the Bay of Fundy, Canada, the tide rises more than an inch per minute. Which of the following factors are responsible for the rising tide? A. The moon's gravity and Earth's rotation B. The ocean's conveyor belt and gyres C. Cold and warm currents D. Earthquakes and volcanoes

Answers

the moons gravity and earths rotation

the moons gravity and earths rotation

The twenty-first pair of chromosomes failed to separate during meiosis, so aziz received three of these chromosomes rather than the normal two. aziz has __________ syndrome.

Answers

the twenty- first pair of chromosomes failed to seperate during meiosis, so aziz received three of these chromosomes rather than the normal two. Aziz has down syndrome.

You attempt to deliver a rescue breath to an unconscious adult. the breath does not go in. what is the next step in managing this case?

Answers

Check the airway of the victim for an obstructing object. 

A deep sleep in which the individual cannot be aroused and does not respond to external stimuli is known as
a.

Answers

A deep sleep in which the individual cannot be aroused and does not respond to external stimuli is known as Comatose.

Answer:A deep sleep in which the individual cannot be aroused and does not respond to external stimuli is known as coma.

Explanation:Someone who is in a coma is unconscious and will not respond to voices, other sounds, or any sort of activity going on nearby. The person is still alive, but the brain is functioning at its lowest stage of alertness. You can't shake and wake up someone who is in a coma like you can someone who has just fallen asleep.

Mercy has maintained her body weight far below what is healthy through starvation and constant exercise. mercy probably suffers from

Answers

Mercy probably suffers from ANOREXIA.
Anorexia is a eating disorder which can be life threatening. It is characterized by continuous energy intake restriction and intense fear of gaining weight. The symptoms include: extreme weight loss, fatigue, abnormal blood count, thin appearance, brittle nails, etc. 

Final answer:

Mercy probably suffers from anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder marked by self-starvation and over-exercise, causing severe health issues and potentially leading to death.

Explanation:

Mercy likely suffers from anorexia nervosa, which is an eating disorder characterized by a relentless pursuit of thinness and an unwillingness to maintain a normal or healthy weight. Individuals with this condition often have an intense fear of gaining weight, which leads to self-starvation and excessive exercise, ultimately resulting in severe malnutrition and emaciation. Sadly, this can trigger a multitude of health issues such as heart problems, kidney damage, bone thinning, and in the most severe cases, can be fatal.

The membranous soft spots of a newborn's skull are called??

Answers

The membranous soft spots of a newborn's skull are called fontanelles.

A transcription factor is _______ that assists transcription by binding to _______.

Answers

According to molecular biology, a transcript factor also known as sequence-specific binding factor is a protein that ASSIST the rate of transcription of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA by binding to a specific DNA sequence. In order for it to be expressed at the right cell at the right time its function is to regulate genes.

PLZ HELP!!!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!! 15 POINTS!!!!!!

Describe the arrangement of the lipids in the cell membrane and explain how this arrangement benefits the cell.

Answers

Lipids are found in the cell membrane of a cell, Specifically phospholipids.
It is made up of 3 parts: A phosphate head and 2 fatty acids. The phosphate head is hydrophilic (likes water), that's why its on the outer sides of the membrane, and the 2 fatty acids are hydrophobic (hate water), thats why they are on the inner sides of the membrane so they dont have any contact with water. (In the picture above, the red balls are the phosphate heads and the 2 yellow strings joined to each ball are the fatty acids)

Which is an example of the electromagnetic force?

Answers

Final answer:

An example of the electromagnetic force is static electricity, which is a part of the unified electrical and magnetic forces. It plays a vital role in molecular bonding and everyday forces such as friction and tension.

Explanation:

An example of the electromagnetic force is static electricity. This force is essential in many aspects of science, including chemical and biological sciences where it facilitates ionic and hydrogen bonding. The electromagnetic force is also crucial in daily experiences such as friction and the normal force.

When we consider two charged particles interacting, this force is known as the Coulomb force. Moreover, electromagnetic interactions are responsible for friction, tension, and effectively, all macroscopic forces we experience, excluding gravity.

The unification of electrical and magnetic forces into the electromagnetic force was a significant scientific breakthrough, which showed that these forces, previously thought separate, are manifestations of the same fundamental force in nature.

Final answer:

An example of the electromagnetic force is static electricity, as well as the forces of friction and the normal force. It is a fundamental force of nature that can be attractive or repulsive and is much stronger than gravity on the atomic scale.

Explanation:

An example of the electromagnetic force is static electricity. This force, which includes the interaction of charged particles and the magnetic forces affecting objects like a compass needle, is one of the four fundamental forces of nature, and is responsible for various phenomena such as ionic bonding and hydrogen bonding in chemistry, as well as the familiar forces of friction and the normal force in physics. The electromagnetic force is an inverse square law force, meaning its strength decreases with the square of the distance between the interacting particles, and it can be either attractive or repulsive.

While gravity, another fundamental force, may seem strong, the electromagnetic force is substantially more powerful at the scale of atoms and molecules. It is the force that holds atoms together, governs the interaction between our feet and a bathroom scale, and is behind the sensation of touch. Notably, it is the net external electromagnetic force that is relevant, as these forces nearly cancel out in macroscopic objects, preventing them from overwhelming gravitational forces.

Terminal bronchioles, part of the conducting zone, give rise to respiratory bronchioles, which are part of the respiratory zone. terminal bronchioles, part of the conducting zone, give rise to respiratory bronchioles, which are part of the respiratory zone.
a. True
b. False

Answers

b.false
Respiratory bronchioles or terminal bronchioles are also part of the conducting zone.

until about 200 million years ago Earth's continents were joined as a single landmass called?

Answers

Over Earth's history a number of supercontinents are thought to have existed. The most recent and well understood is the supercontinent known as Pangaea, which formed approximately 335 million years ago and began to break up into the continents we know today, from about 175 million years ago.

It's important to understand that the Earth's crust and it's land masses are in constant flux over geological time. Tectonic plates are shifting continuously and over millions of years this causes land masses to collide and split apart. The way we see the land mass (countries and continents) distributed on a world map today is simply a snap shot in Earth's history. It was a vastly different picture 100 million years ago and will be a vastly different picture in 100 million years. The Himilayan mountain range in Asia is growing today at a rate of about 1cm per year as the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates continue to collide and thrust up crust material to produce the mountains.

The evidence to support the supercontinent theory is not just in tectonic plate theory, it's in the relationships between life on and between different continents. When land masses split and separated populations of plants and animals, they evolved differently to form new species. The intricacies of these inter-species relationships and genetic heritage can be used to track the nature of how the landmasses interacted over time.

The dinosaur pictured below has a blade-like nasal horn and two smaller horns in the lacrimals in front of the orbits. it also has ziphodont dentition and a promaxillary fenestra. identify the group to which it belongs.

Answers

Marginocephalia, ceratopsians - like the triceratops. These dinosaurs are usually depicted with two horns coming from the top of orbits and one from the top of the nose. They also present pointed teeth and a mouth with very prominent maxillary bones. These animals were herbivorous and all these structures served that type of food.

Technique in which the examiner's hands are used to feel the texture, size, consistency, and location of certain body parts is known as

Answers

I believe it is “palpation”

how does carbon move from one pool to another

Answers

The movement of any material from one place to another is a called a flux. Carbon moving from one pool to another would be considered a carbon flux. BY just having some of the pool's essence get into another pool would cause the carbon to be transferred. Such as if someone jumped out of one pool and then jumped into the next.

hope this helps.

What limiting factor or factors slowed the growth of the human popualtion on easter island? what other factor might limit the growth population of organsims? give at least three specific examples?

Answers

(1)   Many assumptions gave rise to a mystery on Eastern island –why it has so slow growth of human population during the old times.  The most common assumption read is that leader Rapa Nui, had greedily used up all the island’s resources leaving nothing for people to use and eat. The reason also why they fall to war and cannibalism.

(2)   Other factors that limit the growth population of an organism are:

·         density-dependent factors like food supply, disease and pollution and density

independent factors like freezing, weather, and drought. 

Psychology Help??
Herbie switches from feeling full of energy and capable of anything to feeling absolutely worthless and not wanting to life any longer. Herbie is probably suffering from?
a. Dissociate identity disorder
b. fugue
c. bipolar disorder
d. obsessive-compulsive disorder

Answers

love i think it is c because bipolar is a mixture of emotions that aren't stable

Answer:

(c). bipolar disorder.

Explanation:

Manic-depressive disorder or bipolar disorder is a neurological disorder, characterized by unusual shifts in activity levels, mood, energy levels, and ability to perform daily life activities.

People affected with bipolar disorder experience  depressive low episodes to manic high episodes. Depressive episodes are characterized by decreased energy and activity level, depression and thinking about death, while manic episodes are characterized by high energy and activity level and think about to do risky or worthless things.  

Thus, the correct answer is option (c).

Mastering biology how do glucagon and insulin differ? identify all of the statements below that are true.

Answers

Final answer:

Insulin and glucagon are hormones that regulate blood sugar levels. Insulin is released when blood sugar is high to help cells absorb glucose and store excess in the liver as glycogen. Glucagon is released when blood sugar is low and promotes the release of stored glucose from the liver.

Explanation:

Insulin and glucagon are both hormones produced by the pancreas that have opposite effects on blood glucose levels.

Insulin

is secreted when blood glucose levels are high after eating a meal, it promotes the absorption of glucose by the body's cells and the storage of excess glucose as glycogen in the liver. On the other side,

glucagon

is secreted when blood glucose levels are low, such as during fasting or between meals. It promotes the release of stored glucose from the liver into the bloodstream. Hence, insulin and glucagon work together to maintain a steady level of glucose in the blood, ensuring a consistent supply of energy for the body.

Learn more about Insulin and Glucagon here:

https://brainly.com/question/33538642

#SPJ6

Iorek lives near the North Pole. The snow in his backyard adds water to the atmosphere through _____.

Answers

evaperation i think....

Answer: sublimation

Explanation: evaporated would mean it started as water but since it starts from ice it’s a solid > gas which is sublimation

Water can move freely through the membrane from a higher to a lower concentration in a transportation process called _____.

permeability
osmosis
mitosis
meiosis

Answers

Water can move freely through the membrane from a higher to a lower concentration in a transportation process called osmosis.

Answer: Osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis is the process of transportation of water through a selectively permeable membrane across a concentration gradient. Typically, in this process water moves from a region of high concentration of solute to lower solute concentration.

The process by which a soil nutrient is reduced and released to atmosphere as a gas

Answers

Final answer:

The question refers to the nitrogen cycle, particularly the process of denitrification. In this process various soil bacteria convert ammonia to nitrogen gases, which are then released into the atmosphere. Human activities can significantly influence this cycle, potentially leading to ecological issues.

Explanation:

The process by which a soil nutrient is reduced and released to the atmosphere as a gas refers to the nitrogen cycle, specifically the denitrification step. It begins with the ammonification process in which ammonia is released during the decomposition of nitrogen-containing organic compounds. Then, there is the nitrification process where soil bacteria transform ammonia into nitrite then to nitrate. This culminates in denitrification, where other soil bacteria reduce nitrates into nitrogen gases such as N₂O, NO, and N₂ which are then released into the atmosphere.

Human activities like fossil fuel combustion and use of artificial fertilizers can contribute significantly to these processes. The release of nitrogen into the environment can cause several ecological problems including climate change due to nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas.

Learn more about Nitrogen Cycle here:

https://brainly.com/question/37350210

#SPJ12

A postpartum woman who gave birth vaginally has unrelenting rectal pain despite the administration of pain medication. which action is most indicated?

Answers

If a patient who has recently given birth vaginally is complaining of unrelenting rectal pain that is not responding to pain medications she should be examined for several possibilities such as hemorrhoids, severe constipation, hematomas or even possible rectal tears that may have occurred during delivery that were not repaired or possible infections.

What can you conclude based on your observation of the pictured glucose (dextrose) fermentation test?

Answers

I found the exercise on the internet and attached is the glucose (dextrose) fermentation test mentioned.
It can be concluded that the organism can't ferment glucose. In this test, if the organism ferments it is produced acid turning the medium more acidic and making its colour turn yellow, which is not verifiable. It can also be concluded that there wasn't production of any gases as there wasn't any metabolic activity.

Can mitochondria or chloroplasts where does oxygen gas production happen

Answers

Oxygen gas production occur in the CHLOROPLAST.
In plants, photosynthesis occur in the chloroplast. The plants trap the energy of the sun with the help of the chloroplast and combine it with water and carbon dioxide to produce sugar molecules. During this process, oxygen is given off as a byproduct.
Final answer:

Oxygen production occurs in chloroplasts during photosynthesis, a process that converts sunlight into energy. Mitochondria, on the other hand, consume oxygen for cellular respiration to produce ATP, the cell's main energy molecule.

Explanation:

The production of oxygen takes place in chloroplasts, not in mitochondria. Chloroplasts are where photosynthesis happens in plant cells. Photosynthesis is a process that converts sunlight into energy, with oxygen being a byproduct of this process which is then released into the atmosphere.

On the other hand, mitochondria, often called the 'powerhouses' of the cell, utilize oxygen for a process known as oxidative phosphorylation. This is part of cellular respiration, a process that converts glucose and other nutrients into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule.

During this process, oxygen gets used and carbon dioxide is produced as a waste product.

Learn more about Cellular Processes here:

https://brainly.com/question/35158032

#SPJ6

Other Questions
How did trade contribute to the spread of the plague in the 1300s? Read this passage:Out, out, outout, I say,get out of my sightand do not stay!Which literary device is being used here? A.Metaphor B.Haiku C.Repetition D.Allusion The process of making multiple copies of a gene by inserting it into a host genome and culturing the host is an example of what is the similarities and differences between transfix and stare explain the importance of ATP at cellular level You can buy a 2-pound loaf of bread for $2.50 or a 2-pack of 1 1/2 pound loaves for $3.30. Which is the better buy? What is a trust ?A. An organization where many different companies in one industry are owned and run by the same peopleB. An economic system in which the government or another central administration regulates supply and pricesC. A market that has only one seller of a product , and the seller can influence the price of the product D. A business owned by many people called stockholders Solve each given equation and show your work. Tell whether it has one solution, an infinite number of solutions, or no solutions, and identify each equation as an identity, a contradiction, or neither(A) 6x+4x-6=24+9x(B)25-4x=15 -3x+10-x(C) 4x+8=2x+7 +2x-20 Read this section of the text:The most glorious feathers of the peacock or the vibrant plumage of a bunting cannot compete with the power of a peregrine falcon or the determination of an osprey.Which words from the sentence give clues to the meaning of vibrant? Compete, power Feathers, bunting Peacock, glorious Power, falcon2. A promptexecutive Bird is the Jayby Emily DickinsonA promptexecutive Bird is the JayBold as a Bailiff's1 HymnBrittle and Brief in qualityWarrant2 in every lineSitting a Bough3 like a Brigadier4Confident and straightMuch is the mien5 of him in MarchAs a Magistrate6legal officerlegal actionbranch of a treearmy officer (British)appearancejudgeI Heard a Bird SingBy Oliver HerfordI heard a bird singIn the dark of December.A magical thingAnd sweet to remember."We are nearer to SpringThan we were in September, I heard a bird singIn the dark of December.Review the two poems.The topic is the same in both poems, but how is the tone different? In Dickinsons poem there is a tone of longing, and in Herfords poem, there is a tone of respect. In Dickinsons poem there is a tone of gloominess, and in Herfords poem, there is a tone of joy. In Dickinsons poem there is a tone of respect, and in Herfords poem, there is a tone of longing. In Dickinsons poem there is a tone of military action, and in Herfords poem, there is a tone of seasons. A family has $35 to spend on dinner. They spend $18 on entrees. Side dishes are $3 each. What is the greatest number of side dishes they can buy? 4 5 6 7 What would be the final temperature of the system if all the heat lost by the copper block were absorbed by the water in the calorimeter? Use mental math to solve the problem 8.02 5.98 Part B Explain the method of mental math that you used to find the answer. Be specific with each step you took. The compositionis performed on. What are the coordinates of B''and C''? Immunological memory can be formed by exposure to an antigen which is remembered by specific leukocytes and circulating antibodies. immunological memory can be formed by exposure to an antigen which is remembered by specific leukocytes and circulating antibodies. a. True b. False Why did Thomas Jefferson resist building a larger navy to fight British impressment of American sailors? I prefer to be true to myself, even at the hazard of incurring the ridicule of others , rather than to be false , and incur my own abhorrence - Fredrick Douglass What's Does This Quote Mean ? What are the three possible causes of the 767's fuel pump alarm answer? what is the body temperature in the Celsius scale the Fahrenheit scale and the Kelvin scale Before the Civil War, Philadelphia was a center of fishing and shipping.trade and banking.industrial mills.shipyards and manufacturing. Why i wrote the crucible: an artist's answer to politics by arthur miller annotations? Steam Workshop Downloader