The neglect of contradictory evidence during the O.J. Simpson trial demonstrates 'confirmation bias,' where people prefer information that supports their beliefs, influenced by racial prejudice and stereotypes.
Explanation:The neglect of contradictory information in decision-making during the O.J. Simpson murder trial highlights a phenomenon known as confirmation bias. This bias refers to the tendency of people to favor information that confirms their existing beliefs or hypotheses, thereby dismissing evidence that may contradict these beliefs. In the context of the trial, different racial perspectives led to varying interpretations of the evidence, with some African-Americans focusing on the Los Angeles Police Department's behavior, viewing it as indicative of systemic bias, while some white audiences saw the case primarily as an instance of spouse abuse and double murder. This divergent viewpoint showcases how strongly racial prejudice and stereotypes can influence one's perception of justice and fairness within the criminal justice system.
The biological perspective in psychology would be most likely to emphasize that behavior is influenced by
The biological perspective in psychology posits that behavior is influenced by biological processes, which include genetics, brain structures, neurochemical imbalances, and even the role of evolution.
Explanation:The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is primarily influenced by biological processes, such as genetics, neurochemical imbalances, brain structures, and evolutionary pressures. For instance, an individual's genetic makeup may predispose them to certain behaviors, such as impulsivity or calmness. Similarly, imbalances in brain chemicals might contribute to personality disorders or mental health conditions like depression or anxiety. The theory also considers evolutionary pressures and how they've shaped human behavior to ensure survival and reproduction.
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The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is influenced by biological factors such as genetics, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities.
Explanation:The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is influenced by biological factors such as genetics, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities. This perspective views psychological disorders as linked to biological phenomena and seeks to understand how the structure and function of the nervous system are totally related to behavior.
Biological psychologists study genetics and the biological mechanisms underlying behavior to gain insights into human behavior and psychological disorders. Further, many with this perspective believe that much of behavior is motivated by inner forces, memories, and conflicts of which a person has little awareness or control.
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The foreign affairs powers of congress come from the constitution and _____. answers
The most unpredictable presentation aid a speaker could use is
The old order amish of the united states exemplify a(n) _____ community.
If joe and jane were asked to guess the emotion expressed in the faces of several different people, it would be expected that
Final answer:
Joe and Jane's guesses on emotions expressed by faces will likely recognize universally understood expressions but may also reflect cultural variability in how emotions are displayed. Studies show similar physiological responses to emotions across cultures, distinct cultural 'display rules' for facial expressions influence recognition.
Explanation:
If Joe and Jane were asked to guess the emotion expressed in the faces of several different people, it is expected that their ability to recognize these emotions would align with what is known as universally recognized emotional facial expressions. However, there would also likely be a notable amount of variability due to cultural differences in display rules. Research, such as the studies by Ekman and his colleagues, has found that while there are emotional expressions that are recognized across cultures, the rate at which they are recognized can significantly differ. For example, a smile might be associated with happiness in a high percentage among U.S. participants, whereas fewer participants from Sumatra might make that same association. Similarly, the expression of disgust indicated by a wrinkled nose is less recognized as such in Japan compared to the U.S.
The studies also indicate that people's physiological responses to emotions are quite similar across cultures, but the actual facial expressive behavior is more varied. This could influence Joe and Jane's guesses, as culture influences the display of emotions. For instance, biting one's tongue is a cultural display of embarrassment in India but has no such connotation in the U.S.
Pcmh focuses on ______________ communication between patients and providers.
We can become biased by our experiences to prefer certain operators when solving a problem. this is referred to as a(n) _____ effect.
what best describes the kinds of companies in which socially responsible investors would invest his or her money?
Answer: The correct answer is : They would invest in companies with a business model and a social mission with which the investor agrees and supports.
Explanation: A socially responsible investment occurs when investors buy companies with ethical practices that they support. When a company places profit maximization above all other considerations, it is not attractive to a socially responsible investor.
One of the explanations of continued racism in america is that we have
"One of the explanations of continued racism in America is that we have: colonized others within the country itself, as with slavery."
What is Racism?Racism is the notion that distinct groups of individuals have different behavioral qualities that correlate to hereditary characteristics, and that they may be divided based on the dominance of one race over another.
Racism is the process through which institutions and policies, as well as behaviors and attitudes, produce unequal opportunities and results for people depending on their race.
The political structure in the United States is fractured, making it impossible to build a comprehensive safety net.
Therefore, One reason for America's persistent racism is that we have colonized people within the country itself, as with slavery.
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How would you characterize actual memory ability, beliefs about memory, and judgments about memory?
Dhiraj excels at his work as a designer for the established fashion brand "vivacious." according to sternberg's theory of intelligence, it can be concluded that dhiraj has a high level of _____ intelligence.
According to Sternberg's theory of intelligence, Dhiraj, a successful designer, demonstrates a high level of creative intelligence which involves generating new ideas and innovative problem-solving.
Explanation:Based on Sternberg's theory of intelligence, it can be concluded that Dhiraj, excelling at his work as a designer for fashion brand 'Vivacious,' demonstrates a high level of creative intelligence. Sternberg's theory identifies three types of intelligence: analytical, practical, and creative. Analytical intelligence involves breaking down complex problems into components for analysis. Practical intelligence is about adapting to, shaping, and selecting environments. Creative intelligence, which is likely high in Dhiraj's case, deals with generating new ideas and being innovative in solving problems - a key trait in successful design work.
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Because he mistakenly believes that younger workers are less hardworking than older workers, a factory foreman looks carefully for signs of laziness among his younger workers. this best illustrates the impact of
City planners who want to know where to put such services
During the which stage in society, did education became its own social institution rather than something that the family handled?
What are entitlements
The adhan is the islamic call to prayer, recited five times each day. this means that, in theory, five times each day every muslim is doing the exact same thing at the exact same time. what function or dysfunction of religion does the adhan help bring about?
Final answer:
The adhan serves to structure the daily lives of Muslims through spiritual reflection and reinforces a sense of universal community, reinforcing social patterns and continuity of Islamic culture.
Explanation:
The adhan is the Islamic call to prayer, recited five times a day, which is one of the most foundational practices in Islam, inscribed within the Five Pillars of Islam. This ritual serves several functions. Firstly, it structures the daily life of Muslims, providing regular intervals of spiritual reflection and reminding them of their faith throughout the day. It also fosters a sense of universal community or Ummah, as Muslims around the world participate in the same act at the same time. Moreover, the adhan can be heard in Muslim-majority regions, reminding not only the individuals but also the community of the rhythm and presence of Islam in daily life. This can lend a sense of order and unity, reinforcing social patterns.
The practice of facing toward Mecca during these prayers is based on the Qur'an, which established this direction of prayer known as qibla. Additionally, the communal prayer on Friday, specifically the noon prayer, unites believers further, emphasizing the bonds within the Muslim community. Beyond these functions, the universal practice of the adhan and prayer also serves an important role in the continuity of Islamic culture and the reinforcement of religious identity across the globe.
In summary, the adhan serves as a powerful reminder to Muslims to pause for reflection and fulfill their religious obligations. The punctuating presence of the call to prayer maintains orderly work and social patterns based on shared rituals and the common spiritual focus directed towards Mecca.
How does spiritual transformation or fulfillment relate to the quest for salvation?
Ou anticipate difficulty in establishing rapport with mr. warren. this is because individuals with personality disorders:
The party that controls the executive branch is known as the
The doctrine that society is based on an agreement between government and the governed in which people agree to give up some rights in exchange for the protection of others is called
Which BEST explains why Georgia’s decision to secede was important to the southern states?
Maya is a twelve-year-old girl living in thailand. she is homeless, and often does not know where she will sleep or when she will eat.
Eighteen-month-old mickey is visiting a zoo for the first time. at the zoo he sees some zebras, an animal with which he is unfamiliar. despite this, he looks at the zebras and shouts, "look at the horses." he had previously formed a mental scheme for horses when visiting his uncle's ranch. piaget would say that mickey's reaction best demonstrates the concept of
Jean Piaget viewed intellectual growth in children as a process of adjustment to the world. This happens through thru assimilation, accommodation, and equilibration. For the 18th-month-old Mickey, his reaction (identifying and shouting to zebras as horses) is best demonstrated by Piaget’s concept of assimilation. Assimilation means the use of existing schema or mental model (zebra) to deal with the new object (horse) or situation.
Is it easy or difficult for jem and scout to change their apparent misconceptions about boo?
What three laws take precedence over the preservation of a human life?
What insect's predictable development is used to in estimating elapsed time since death?
Which of the following is NOT a limitation put upon aliens living in the United States?
They cannot vote.
They must register with the USCIS.
They cannot hold jobs.
They cannot hold public office.
_____ refers to the set of rules by which people derive meaning from morphemes, words, and sentences in a given language.
Each of the following was part of the mummification process except __________. A. the body was wrapped in cloth B. priests wrote spells on the coffin C. the major organs were removed D. perfumes were added to preserve the body
The correct answer is B. Priests wrote spells on the coffin
Explanation:
Mummification refers to a process used to preserve the bodies of the death which has been used in many cultures including in the Ancient Egypt civilization. This process involved multiple steps that include cleaning and preparing the body; removing organs such as the brain, stomach, heart, etc; applying substances such as certain species, perfumes, salt, chemicals, etc; wrapping the body in bandage or cloth and placing it in a coffin or especial place. However, priest writing spells on the coffin was not one of the steps in this process as this might belong to burial rituals but it does not contribute to the process of preserving or mummification the body.
Masters and johnson estimated that half of all married couples experience a _______ sexual problem at some point in their marriage.