The chief executive officers of the roman republic who were responsible for leading the roman army into battle and administering the government were the

The Iron Curtain was the unofficial boundary that divided Europe into Western, capitalist democracies and Eastern, Soviet-influenced Communist states after World War II.

The unofficial boundary that formed at the end of World War II and divided Europe into two sections was known as the Iron Curtain. After the war ended in 1945, the Iron Curtain symbolized the division between Western Europe, which promoted capitalist democracies, and Eastern Europe, which came under the Communist influence of the Soviet Union. This division was not just ideological but also materialized through physical barriers such as walls, barbed wire, and land mines that separated the two sides during the Cold War period.

The phenomenon of the Iron Curtain reflects the intense geopolitical standoff that defined Europe post-1945, with countries in the Eastern bloc aligning with the Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pact, and those in Western Europe aligning with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). It remained a potent symbol of Cold War tensions until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, after which Eastern Europe began to transition toward the ideals held by Western European nations.

Answer:

Create a bicameral legislature with both the House of Representatives and Senate

Explanation:

False. The most immediate and direct response of the United States to the September 11, 2001 attacks comprised with funds for the victims’ families, tactics for the war on terrorism itself, the reconstruction of Lower-East Manhattan, which was greatly affected by the terrorist attack, and the preparation for the assault and further analysis of Iraq and Afghanistan.

The correct answer is B.

The risk of motor vehicles crashes is higher among 16-19 - year- olds  than among any other age group.

Most teens underestimate the danger of driving and make more critical errors that lead to serious crashes and deaths.

49% of teen death crashes occurred between 3 p.m. and midnight and 55% occurred on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

The reason for the weekend increase is bigger mobility on these days. Many teens have more free time on the weekends, thus using the car more. One of the most frequent causes of road deaths among teens is so called 'disco driving' where teenagers die on their way to/from a disco. The cause for these deaths is in most cases driving under influence.

Answer:

50

Explanation:

The correct answer is A) the assassination of the heir to the Austrian throne.

The reason that led to Austria´s declaration of war was the assassination of the heir to the Austrian throne.

Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia on July 28, 1914. Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated in Sarajevo in June 1914.  That incident and the official declaration of war, represented the beginning of World War I.  

This topic is largely opinion based so I’ll just give a brief example regarding this topic.

The license to sell guns are given out at the state level, nevertheless, federal gun laws ban the sales of specific types of guns possibly good, but restricting tax revenue for states.

Answer:

This is a polemical issue, because in many cases federal government step on the rights of the states. Usually, federal power is used to decide about a national matter, that could be only decide by the highest powers in the Nation, which is utilised in a Federal level and its highest jurisdiction around all Nation.

Several topics demonstrate this like gay marriage, marihuana consumption, guns laws, and so on...

About gay marriage, some states, internally, don't approve it, but now it's a federal right that two people with same gender can marry. On the other hand, we have guns policies. Buying guns is allowed in all states, however, Federal government (not state government), regulates the types of guns that can be purchase by specific people.

The correct answer to this question is D) produced crops despite falling prices.

The other options of the question were A) faced drought conditions. B) abandoned their farms. C) used cash to buy more farmland.

During the roaring 1920s, American Farmers produced crops despite falling prices.

During those years, technology allowed farmers to produce crops but there was an overproduction that affected prices. Farmers produced too much food and people did not buy it as expected. They have to reduce the price of their products in order to be sold. American Farmers at that time also had to compete with crop production from Canada, making it more difficult for them to compete.  Exportations also fell due to a lack of demand in other countries and import restrictions.

Answer:

The Kansas Nebraska Act was adopted in 1854, under President Franklin Pierce's administration. The law opposed the earlier Compromise of 1850 by arguing that the new territories of Kansas and Nebraska (both significantly larger than the present states of Kansas and Nebraska) would be allowed to refer to slavery in spite of the fact that they were north of the latitude set out in the Missouri Compromise. The law annoyed slave opponents at both the Democrats and, above all, at the Whig Party, which in the same year formed the Republican Party on a completely slave-friendly basis.

Answer:

The U.S must spend more money on space exploration

Explanation:

Answer:

The quote is in reference to the television.  

Explanation:

The first presidential debate to be televised ushered in a new era in the US election campaign. Those who watched the debate on television thought Kennedy won, those who listened on the radio gave Nixon the victory. Kennedy would eventually win the elections. However, Nixon gave a speech in which he confirmed the importance of television in political campaigns from that day forward. In his speech, Nixon referred to television when he said "is no gimmick, and no one will ever be elected to major office again without presenting themselves well on it."

The chronological order of the mentioned inventions is: Telephone, Radio, Airplane, and Moving assembly line.

The inventions you mentioned appeared in the following chronological order: Telephone, Radio, Airplane, and Moving assembly line. The telephone was invented first in 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. Guglielmo Marconi developed the first practical radio communication system around 1895. The Wright Brothers' first successful airplane flight took place in 1903. Finally, Henry Ford implemented the first moving assembly line in 1913 for the mass production of an entire automobile.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Old currency must be taken out of circulation when a new currency is made as too much currency in an economic system will cause inflation.

The quantity of cash—in the form of paper notes or coins—that is physically utilized to transact business and consumer transactions inside a nation are referred to as the currency in circulation. The total amount of currency that has been issued by a nation's monetary authority, less money that has been taken out of circulation. A component of the total money supply is represented by the currency in use, and a piece of that total money supply is kept in checking and savings accounts.

Due to the fact that it is the money that is used to purchase goods and services across the whole economy of a nation, cash that is in circulation is also known as currency in hand. The amount of actual money in circulation is something that central bank monetary authorities pay attention to since it signifies one of the most liquid asset classes.

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The correct answer is: "They are impatient for change".

Germany had been considered guilty for all the losses beared during WWI and was oblied, through the Treaty of Versailles signed in 1919, to pay economic reparations to some of the victorious powers. It was also forced to delimitarize and to keep its armed forces and weapon production at a minimum.

This requirements severely damaged the German economy, causing a big recession and even an hyperinflation crisis. Germans felt humilliated and this is one of reasons why, when right-wing extremist and nationalist forces, leaded by Hitler, emerged promising to stop that situation and to restore German pride and to put Germany in the position it deserved as the strongest European power, Germans supported Hitler, specially young people who desired a change and saw in Hitler the best opportunity to achieve so.

Gladden describes Reformers as the "Men of Goodwill".

Washington Gladden was a prominent leader and a person who formulated the idea of the Social Gospel (a movement in North America began in the second half of the 19th century), he was also a preeminent member of the Progressive Movement. He had a firm belief in the social gospel. He urged his followers (reformers) to put pressure on the political leaders to follow the will of the common people, rather the desires of affluent Industrialists. One of the most significant contributions of the reformers to the society was the making of the Settlement Houses. He and his followers raised voice for the equality of the African- Americans.

'Men of goodwill' in the context of Washington Gladden's work likely refers to individuals who embody the principles of the Social Gospel, promoting a society built upon compassion, kindness, and social responsibility.

Without further context, it's challenging to precisely identify the 'men of goodwill' that Gladden refers to. The phrase itself typically refers to people who practice benevolence, kindness, and goodwill towards others. Washington Gladden was a leading American Congregational pastor and early leader of the Social Gospel movement.

Therefore, in the context of Gladden's work, 'men of goodwill' are likely individuals who strive for social justice, equality, and the betterment of society. They embody the principles of the Social Gospel by promoting a society built upon compassion, kindness, and social responsibility.

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Final answer:

The Lincoln-Douglas debates were caused by the issue of slavery and the desire to secure a seat in the U.S. Senate. Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas engaged in these debates to challenge each other's positions on slavery.

Explanation:

The Lincoln-Douglas debates were caused by the growing issue of slavery and the desire of both Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas to secure a seat in the U.S. Senate. These debates took place in 1858 in Illinois and centered around the central issue of slavery and its expansion. Lincoln challenged Douglas to a series of debates to expose the failings of his opponent's position on slavery, and Douglas agreed to the meetings to do the same to Lincoln.

Almost 40 percent of all federal criminal statutes passed after the civil war were enacted between 1970-1998. After the Civil War, Congress extensively enlarged the scope of federal criminal jurisdiction.

EXPLANATION:  

For the first time, Congress attempted to extend federal criminal law to various subjects obviously within the state’s general police powers scope. Even though the Supreme Court's ruling made the civil rights law largely ineffective, the Court sustained most of the new federal law, which was intended to supplement existing state criminal law.

Civil rights legislation. The most direct consequence of the Civil War was the authorization of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution, respectively, abolished slavery and prohibited states from denying citizens the right to vote, or the privileges and protections of federal nationality; delivered the process; and delivered equal legal protection.

Regulation of the mails and commerce. The most important post-Civil War growth was the imposition of the first federal criminal penalties for the abuse of facilities under federal control in a way that caused injury to individuals, not to the government itself. The first crucial step in this direction is the application of criminal penalties for the abuse of mails—facilities ran by the government - to carry out fraudulent systems or to allocate lottery circular letters and indecent publications.  

The next step was the application of penalties for violations involving the use of interstate facilities, like rail lines, which are subject to the regulations of the federal under commerce clauses.

Prohibition. The attempt to ban the sale and distribution of liquor ended in 1919 with the authorization of the Eighteenth Amendment, which gave "concurrent" implementation power to the state and the federal government. The decisive constitutional grant from concurrent jurisdiction was without standard. In practice, the burden of enforcement was largely borne by the federal government and resulted in a phenomenal upsurge in the number of federal prosecutions.

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KEYWORDS : Federal Criminal Statutes, Post-Civil War

Subject  : History

Class  : 10-12

Sub-Chapter : Federal Jurisdiction

The Ottoman Empire collapsed after many of its territories sided with the Allied powers

Apex Nov 2018