What is the primary social purpose for the rules and practices of the criminal justice system?

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Answer 1
the primary social purpose for the rules and practices of the criminal justice system is: to strike a careful balance between maintaining public order and protecting individual freedoms
That is why, the criminal justice system is designed in such a way so the justice system has the authority to upper hand the criminals and for the people to protect themselves from false accusation

Related Questions

Karina keeps excellent records and always knows precisely how much is in her bank account. However, when she receives her bank statement, she’s surprised to see that she has been charged a $5.00 overdraft fee. After reviewing her well-kept records, she cannot find anything that is incorrect. Which would be the best action for Karina to take? Review her records again. Wait for the bank to call her. Ignore the fee because it is relatively small. Check her records against her bank statement.

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I believe the correct answer is the final option - check her records against her bank statement.
This way she can carefully compare the bank statement and her own records in order to see if there are any incongruities. It is possible that she made a mistake, or that the bank implemented some changes which it is charging her for.

The best action that Karina should take in regards to the overdraft fee would be to Check her records against her bank statement.

Why should Karina do this?

Karina may have kept excellent records of the transactions she engaged in with the bank, but there might be some records she didn't account for such as bank fees.

She should therefore check her records against the bank statement to see what could have led to the bank overdraft.

In conclusion, option D is correct.

Find out more on overdrafts at https://brainly.com/question/1268151.

When an athlete uses sport equipment she bought, who has the legal duty to inspect that equipment?

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When an athlete uses sport equipment she bought THE COACH has the legal duty to inspect that equipment.
Basically, the coach has the legal duty for the OVERALL training safety of the athletes such as the correct form in using the equipment, the amount of time the athlete should spend in training, etc. 

Kareem believes that us families are socially very unequal. growing up in a major city he witnessed constant conflicts between people of different racial categories and especially between people of different social classes. which of sociology's theoretical approaches does this description sound like

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Kareem believes that U.S. families are very unequal. Growing up in a major city, he witnessed constant conflicts, between people of different racial categories and especially between people of different social classes. Which of sociology's theoretical approaches does this description sound like?
social-conflict
This is social conflict

In terms of classical conditioning, which element of the process did robert rescorla argue was the most important?

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in terms of classical conditioning, Rober rescorla believed that:  the predictive value of the unconditioned stimulus is the most important.
The predictive value refers to the probability whether an occurrence will happen or not and  the unconditioned stimulus refers to our automatic response to counter that occurence

The world’s first civilization developed between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in

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Final answer:

The world’s first civilization developed in Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, around 3500-400 B.C.E., and is known as the Cradle of Civilization.

Explanation:

The world’s first civilization developed in an area known as Mesopotamia, which lies between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. This region, often called the Cradle of Civilization, is now part of modern day Iraq. Historical evidence indicates that complex urban centers here date back to around 3500-400 B.C.E. Mesopotamia is significant due to its numerous contributions to human civilization, including inventions like the wheel, the establishment of the first system of mathematics, and the domestication and farming of crops like barley and wheat. Cities such as Uruk, which had a population exceeding 50,000 around 2500 BCE, and Babylon were some of the earliest sizable urban locations in the world. The importance of Mesopotamia cannot be overstated, as it was instrumental in shaping the trajectory of human development.

One method of educating gifted and talented students that has become popular in the united states is _____.

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One method of educating gifted and talented students that has become popular in the United States is the problem based learning. In this method, students are encouraged to ask questions and eventually come to a hypothesis that may solve the problem. 

Answer:

The answer to this question, as per research done on the new system of education, established since 2002, by President Bush, under the program No Child Left Behind, is, that gifted students are usually placed in a group, with peers of their same age, and similar overachieving skills, in what is known as Gifted and Talented classes (e.g AP classes). Otherwise, they are usually left to their own devices, while the teacher in a classroom focuses mostly on the under-achievers, as per the program, they must be brought to the level of the others.

In this the U.S system changed both for the better and the bad. The better because since the inception of the NCLB program, children with special needs, special disabilities, or from minorities who are showing less learning abilities than the others, are being focused on by teachers. However, the underside of it is, the overachievers, or those who are considered advanced students, or specially gifted. In order not to leave them behind, the AP program, and others like it, were created, to allow them to make use of their skills and abilities, without being refrained by their less skilled peers, and still share with others who show similar capacities.

A manager expressing praise, gratitude, or recognition best exemplifies _____ power.

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The answer to this question is the "Reward Power". It happens when the manager or the employer in the organization is expression a praise, gratitude or a recognition. This is the best example of a reward power. A reward can be also expressed by giving the employee an increase in their salaries once they have made a significant or impressive performance from their work. They were praised and will be recognized by their managers.

Symbolic interactionists suggest that __________ factors include such things as vacation and holiday policies, parking privileges, on-site day-care centers, and other amenities that contribute to workersâ overall perception that their employer cares about them

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The correct answer is Extrinsic Factors. These factors don't come from our own but rare rather created by the community and presented to us through symbols and we accept them as our own. We have a perception that it is our choice but in reality extrinsic factors motivated us to choose them.

In vroom's expectancy-valence theory, the value a person places on the outcome of a particular behavior is:

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In vroom's expectancy-valence theory, the value a person places on the outcome of a particular behavior is: Valance
According to Vroom, Each people will have their own unique expectancies for the outcome that they desire in doing a certain action, based on their condition and personalities

according to the us constitution federal election laws regulate which of the following

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Where are the 'following'

Answer:

According to the US Constitution federal election laws regulate the election of members of Congress.

Explanation:

The Constitution of the United States in Article 1, Section 4, grants the States the power to regulate, through what it is known as federal election laws, the congressional election process. Section 4 also establishes that both Congress and State legislatures can regulate the "times, places, and manners of holding elections for Senators and Representatives". The federal election laws that the Constitution gives in order to regulate the election of members of the Congress cover all the aspects of the voting process, such as voter registration, prevention of fraud and methods to organize the results. The Constitution also gives the guarantees and rights for voting and for participating in a Congress election regarding citizenship, residency and age requirements.

Strengthening the possibility of repeated behavior as a result of rewards is called

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Strengthening the possibility of repeated behavior as a result of rewards is called the positive reinforcement. It involves adding a stimulus to certain situation because you saw that something is done and you want that this action would be repeated. This usually happens during a favorable event or outcome where you encourage or strengthen that event.

Strengthening the possibility of repeated behavior as a result of rewards is called

positive reinforcement

In the stages of change model, _____ means a person no longer requires conscious attention to maintain the new, healthy behavior.

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The answer to this question is "Transcendence". In the stages of change model, TRANSCENDENCE means a person no longer requires conscious attention to maintain the new lifestyle and a healthy behavior. This is when the person has fully recovered from his or her illness and transcendence has been achieved. This commonly occurred in the maintenance stage of the model.

Margaret mead, an american anthropologist, spent much of her career documenting the ways in which other cultures had gender roles that differed, sometimes radically, from those of twentieth-century america. why does this matter?

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It shows that the meaning of masculinity and femininity differs in different societies, which demonstrates that our version of gender is not naturally occurring.

The significance of Margaret Mead's work in documenting diverse gender roles across different cultures lies in its profound implications for understanding human behavior and societal norms.

By demonstrating that gender roles are not fixed or universal, but rather culturally constructed and variable, Mead's research challenges the notion that certain behaviors or social expectations are inherently tied to one's biological sex. This has several important consequences:

1. Cultural Relativism: Mead's work promotes cultural relativism, the idea that the beliefs, values, and practices of a culture must be understood within the context of that culture's own standards and values. This approach encourages a more open-minded and less ethnocentric perspective when examining the behaviors and norms of other societies.

2. Gender as a Social Construct: Mead's findings support the concept that gender is a social construct rather than a biological imperative. This suggests that many of the differences in behavior between men and women are learned and can be changed, which has important implications for gender equality and the movement towards more flexible gender roles.

3. Policy and Social Change: Understanding the variability of gender roles across cultures can inform social policy and contribute to social change. Recognizing that there are many ways to structure gender roles can lead to more inclusive and equitable policies in areas such as education, employment, and family life.

4. Personal Identity and Freedom: Mead's work implies that individuals have more freedom to define their own gender identity and expression than might be assumed in a society with rigid gender roles. This can empower people to live in ways that are true to their personalities and desires, rather than conforming to prescribed norms.

5. Challenging Stereotypes: By showing that other cultures have successfully functioned with gender roles different from those in 20th-century America, Mead's research challenges stereotypes and encourages a critical examination of one's own culture's assumptions about gender.

6. Global Perspective: In an increasingly interconnected world, understanding the diversity of gender roles is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication and international relations. Mead's work helps to prepare individuals and societies to interact with others whose conceptions of gender may differ significantly from their own.

In summary, Margaret Mead's documentation of varied gender roles in other cultures matters because it broadens our understanding of human potential and the malleability of social norms. It provides a foundation for questioning and reshaping rigid gender expectations, promoting greater equality and personal freedom, and fostering a more inclusive and empathetic global community.

Speedy gonzalez is a popular cartoon character, but is widely considered an inappropriate stereotype. many children are raised watching speedy gonzalez cartoons, unaware that such stereotypes are negative. this is a product of:

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It is a product of culture of prejudice, as the people tend to ignore and favor something without having the right knowledge of why it shouldn't be accepted. It could be describe in the sentence as they didn't consider of the character to be something negative as they are already blinded because of its popularity.

When considering research methods in developmental psychology which method of research is from the field of anthropology and used to investigate cultural questions?

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the method of research from the field of anthropology and used to investigate cultural questions is: ethnography
Ethnography is a method of research that study about custom and why the people within a certain culture follows that custom. This research is aim to get further understanding on how could each society view a same thing with different perspective

Neighborly insurance company and ollie put their agency agreement into a written document that describes the rights and duties of both parties. ollie, as the agent, has
a. apparent authority.
b. equal authority.
c. express authority.
d. implied authority.

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based on the scenario,  ollie, as the agent, has C. Express authority
Express authority is a form of authority that given by an entity into specific person whether in orally or in writing.
With this, the agent could act or make a statement as a delegation of the entity that he/she is representing

Final answer:

Ollie, as the agent with a written agreement, has express authority, which is the right to act on behalf of the Neighborly insurance company as detailed in the agreement document. The correct answer is option c.

Explanation:

When an agency agreement is put into a written document detailing the rights and duties of both parties, this typically confers express authority to the agent. Express authority means that the agent, in this case Ollie, has been explicitly given the power to act on behalf of the Neighborly insurance company, as outlined in the written agreement. Express authority is distinct from the other types of authorities like apparent authority, which is based on the principal's representation to a third party that an agent has authority; implied authority, which refers to powers not specifically granted but assumed to be granted as a necessary part of carrying out the express duties; and equal authority, which isn't a common term in agency law.

A type of managed care in which the selection of providers is limited to a defined group who are all paid on a modified fee-for-service basis is

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An exclusive provider organization is a type of managed care in which selection of providers is limited to a defined group who are all paid on a modified fee-for-service basis. A network of individual medical care benefactors or groups of medical care benefactors who have arrived into transcribed preparations with an insurer to compromise health insurance to subscribers. With an EPO, medical care benefactors enter a commonly helpful relationship with an insurer. He insurer compensates an covered subscriber only if the medical expenses are resulting from the chosen network of medical care benefactors. The well-known network medical care benefactors in turn offer contributed patients medical services at considerably lower valued than these patients would have been stimulating otherwise.  

Howard is a 27-year-old man who lives in san francisco. he has been fired from numerous jobs, usually because he got caught lying or repeatedly failed to show up for work. howard has also been arrested twice for running various “con” games in which he swindles money out of unsuspecting tourists. he has been in and out of drug rehab for alcohol abuse several times. howard's pattern of behaviors seems to fit which personality disorder?

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howard's pattern of behaviors seems to fit: Antisocial personality disorder
Antisocial personality disorder is a form of personality disorder that make someone feel no remorse for other's well being.
This type of disorder will make a person having a hard time to fit in and form a relationship with other people

Approximately 1 in _____ adolescent girls is affected by clinical depression.

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5 adolescent girls is affected by clinical depression.

Final answer:

Approximately 1 in 8 adolescent girls is affected by clinical depression, underlining the critical need for awareness and treatment, as the condition is commonly associated with significant health risks and a high potential for relapse.

Explanation:

Approximately 1 in 8 adolescent girls is affected by clinical depression. This prevalence implies a significant concern, considering that about 11 percent of adolescents have a depressive disorder by age 18, with girls having a higher likelihood of experiencing depression as compared to boys. Major depressive disorder, also known as clinical depression, includes symptoms that interfere with daily life activities and can have serious implications like an increased risk for other diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. Depression's complexity is evident as it is often comorbid with other medical conditions and can be induced by life stressors like the loss of a loved one, highlighting the importance of recognizing and treating this condition. Furthermore, with the high rate of relapse, about 80% of those with depression experiencing more than one episode, it's clear that depression is a persistent challenge that requires ongoing attention and care.

A newly discovered solar system is found 300 billion kilometers from the sun. How many AU does this represent

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300 billion kilometers represents 2005.37613668053 AU

Answer: 2005,37 AU

Explanation: 1 AU in KM = 149,598,000 kilometers

An astronomical unit is a method that astronomers use to measure large distances in the Solar System. 1 astronomical unit, or 1 au, is the average distance from the Sun to the Earth.

The Earth’s orbit around the Sun is actually elliptical. It varies from 147 million km to 152 million km. So the measurement of an astronomical unit is just the Earth’s average distance from the Sun. That’s where the more precise measurement of 1 AU to KM (149,598,000 km) comes from.

In this case:

300,000,000,000 KM ÷ 149,598,000  KM = 2005,37 AU

How would you describe jonathan edwards view of humanity?

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God is displayed similar to all-intense and all-knowing, mindful of the considerable number of weaknesses and wrongdoings of mankind all in all and of each unique individual. God set out desires for the routes in which individuals were to act, and God is "an irate God" in light of the fact that those ways have not been taken after.

E collaborating style of conflict resolution is based on a _____ degree of assertiveness and a _____ degree of cooperativeness.

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the collaborating style of conflict resolution is based on a high degree of assertiveness and a high degree of cooperativeness.
For a conflict resolution style to be successful, all the team members must be brave enough to tell their concern upfront (assertiveness) and have the emotional capabilities to compromise with other people (cooperativeness)

How might a renaissance architect convey humanism

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By reviving a classical Roman-style dome.

This is most definitely right, just like drugs are bad, hope this helps!

By reviving a classical Roman-style dome apex

What general conclusion can be drawn about the nature of learning?

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the general conclusion that can be drawn about the nature of learning is: The capacity to learn is essential to the survival of all human and nonhuman animals.
The environment that humans that lived in will always changing. In order to survive in this environment, we need to constantly do an adaptation. There is no way we could learn to adapt if we do not learn about the environment around us.

Which sentence most clearly uses figurative language?
a."get out of the way!" sonia screamed, waving her arms.
b.the streamers were red gashes cut across the sky.
c.i see the carpenter. i see the clerk. and then i see myself.
d.the giraffe licked the leaves right out of my open hands?

Answers

B. The streamers were red gashes cut across the sky.
The answer is (B).

"The streamers were red gashes cut across the sky"
Gashes are cuts from an injury. It tends to turn red as blood begins to ooze out in order to start the clotting process. This sentence suggests that the sky is capable of having a gash in it from a streamer.

Renee is aware of where her son is whenever he goes out, and she requires him to call if there is any change in plans. this is an example of _____.

Answers

A good parent...

No seriously though it is a prime example of 'Parental Monitoring'. 

Pharmacy technicians are considered to be at what risk to commit medication errors due to their involvement with the prescriptions

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Pharmacy Technicians have a variety of responsibilities that may include:
Interpreting written prescriptions
Performing pharmacy calculations
Inputting patient and prescription data into the computer
Managing inventory
Counting, filling and labeling prescription bottles
Helping to resolve issues with insurance companies
Operating the cash register
Answering the telephone
Collecting patient data
Communicate with Patients and health care professionals
Managing automatic dispensing machines

Please provide an example of your best customer service situation. explain why the service you provided was so successful.this field is mandatory

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When i was working on an E-commerce company, i once received a call from a customer that claim that his order hasn't been delivered even though the payment is already made.
To handle this, i first make sure that the order is correct by asking the distribution office.
As it turned out, the distribution office make a mistake in filling the purchase order, so i sincerely apologize to the customers and offer his money back.
The customer told me that it's okay and tell me that he's glad that i was being honest about the whole thing.

The population of the united states is more than 300 million people. with respect to demographics, this number represents _____.

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with respect to demographics, this number represents: size
Demographics refers to the data from total population that lived within a certain Area.
So, from the Demographic point of view, The larger the total population in Area, the larger the demographic size (the data subjects) would be.

Many victims of spousal abuse stay with their abusers, even though it is obvious to others that they should, and actually could, leave. a good explanation for their behavior is:

Answers

The explanation for their behavior is because of learned helplessness where they feel overpowered or they tend to think and suffer of having no power because of the traumatic experience that had happen to their life that they don't have the sense or will to succeed. It could be the reason as to why they don't thrive to escape when they need to.
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