Why is it more important to check for errors during dna replication than during translation?

Arthrodesis is the medical term for the surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint such as an ankle, elbow or shoulder. It is performed to relieve pain in a joint that hasn't responded well to other treatments, or to correct a deformity or stabilize a joint. The bones are fixed together until they fuse into one solid bone.

The surgical fusion, or joining together of two bones to stiffen a joint, such as an ankle, elbow or shoulder, is known as arthrodesis. This procedure is typically used to relieve pain in a joint which hasn't responded well to other types of treatment. It can also be used to correct a deformity or stabilize a joint. During arthrodesis, the surgeon removes the articular cartilage on the surfaces of the two bones that create the joint. Once the bones are exposed, they are then fixed together using pins, screws, or plates until they fuse together and become one solid bone.

https://brainly.com/question/33722017

#SPJ6

Anthrax is an infection that is caused by the bacteria Bacillus anthracis. The infection is spread by contact with the spores of the bacteria.

Bacillus anthracis and Its Role as a Biological Weapon:

Bacillus anthracis is the bacterium responsible for causing anthrax. Unfortunately, it has been utilized as a biological weapon and is listed by the United Nations as a potential agent of bioterrorism.

Over several months in 2001, letters contaminated with anthrax spores were sent to various members of the news media and the United States Congress. This attack resulted in 11 cases of cutaneous anthrax and 11 cases of inhalation anthrax. Five individuals who developed pulmonary anthrax did not survive.

Question:

The bacterium Bacillus anthracis, which causes anthrax, has been developed as a biological warfare agent. Which one of its following abilities could have led to this? Its ability to undergo reproduction in the absence of energy sources. Its ability to form endospores in harsh conditions. Its ability to grow rapidly in harsh conditions.

Creating more fossil fuels is not being used or researched to help address the issue of overuse of resources.

The practice that is NOT being used or researched to help address the issue of overuse of resources is Creating more fossil fuels. In the quest to address resource overuse, creating more fossil fuels isn't a viable practice or subject of research. The focus, instead, revolves around sustainable alternatives to reduce reliance on finite resources. Efforts prioritize renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, promoting efficiency, recycling, and implementing eco-friendly technologies. Research aims to develop innovative methods for conservation, promoting circular economies, and fostering behavioral shifts toward responsible consumption. Creating more fossil fuels contradicts the imperative to mitigate environmental impact and climate change, aligning poorly with sustainable resource management strategies crucial for our future wellbeing.

Final answer:

OPTION D

Creating more fossil fuels is not a practice being used or researched to help with the overuse of resources. Instead, efforts are focused on reducing reliance on fossil fuels and improving renewable energy sources and more sustainable practices like desalination, genetic modification of crops, and potentially mining asteroids.

Explanation:

Overuse of resources is indeed a critical issue affecting sustainability and future generations. To mitigate these concerns, various practices have been implemented or are presently being researched. Desalinating water (A) is a process used to make sea water drinkable, which helps preserve freshwater sources. Genetically modifying food (B) can lead to crops that are more resistant to pests and changing climate conditions, ultimately improving food security. Mining asteroids (C) is being explored as a way to acquire minerals and other resources without further depleting Earth's reserves.

However, creating more fossil fuels (D) is not a practice being used or researched to help with the overuse of resources. The use and extraction of fossil fuels have significant environmental impacts, including habitat destruction and climate change due to excessive greenhouse gas emissions. Instead, there is a focus on reducing reliance on fossil fuels and increasing the use of renewable energy sources that do not produce carbon dioxide as a by-product.

Organisms such as decay bacteria that help recycle dead organic matter are called decomposers. The correct option is C.

Decomposers are organisms that assist in the recycling of dead organic substances, such as decay bacteria.

These organisms are crucial in the breakdown of complex organic molecules into simpler compounds and the release of critical nutrients back into the environment, including dead plants and animals.

By secreting enzymes that break down organic waste, decomposers like bacteria, fungi, and some insects hasten the decomposition process.

They assure the availability of vital components for other organisms in the ecosystem and assist in maintaining the nutrient cycle.

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding Decomposers, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28896356

#SPJ6

Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Organisms such as decay bacteria that help recycle dead organic matter are called

A) Producers

B) Consumers

C) Decomposers

D) Predators

Biological incidents, like disease outbreaks or bioterrorism attacks, are often considered inevitable by experts due to factors like international travel, global trade, and disease mutation. An example is the COVID-19 pandemic. Protective measures and response plans are implemented globally to deal with such incidents.

The phrase 'biological incidents' generally refers to situations where disease-causing biological agents find their way into the environment, potentially causing harm to humans or other living organisms. Experts often anticipate that such biological incidents are inevitable, especially due to the intertwined nature of modern societies, international travel, and global trade. There's a constant risk of new diseases emerging, existing diseases spreading or mutating, and bioterrorism attacks. That's why institutions worldwide implement protective measures and response plans to minimize their impact.

An example of a biological incident is the COVID-19 pandemic, which originated from a virus and quickly spread worldwide due to international travel and close human interaction. It shows how contingency plans are vital to cope with these situations and minimize loss.

https://brainly.com/question/35578678

#SPJ6

Biological incidents are anticipated to include high rates of species extinctions, global pandemic threats, and the impact of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystems. These events have significant implications for the survival and evolution of species, human health, and the stability of our planet’s ecosystems.

Experts anticipate that biological incidents, in the context of this question, refer to several interconnected phenomena. They are anticipated to include species extinctions, pandemic threats, and the impact of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystems.

The current rate of species extinctions is estimated by biologists to be much higher than the 'background' rate of extinction. This high rate threatens the biodiversity of our planet and many of the species we know today are endangered and at great risk of extinction.Biological incidents also include global pandemic threats. For instance, public health officials had anticipated the possibility of a global pandemic before the recent outbreak. It reiterates the importance of strategies for early response to high-consequence emerging infectious disease threats and biological incidents.

Finally, climate change and its associated impacts - increasing greenhouse gas emissions, shifts in marine populations due to ocean warming, and extreme weather events - are highly likely to result in biological incidents. This can lead to shifts in populations of organisms, with many species declining and new ones emerging.

https://brainly.com/question/35578678

#SPJ6

The primary stage is prophase. The nucleolus vanishes and the two centrosomes start to frame the mitotic spindle. The axle extends between two inverse shafts f the cell. Next is the metaphase. The centromeres of the chromatid sets adjust at the focal point of the thematic axle.

At that point anaphase, the centromeres will part that isolates the chromatid combine. They are presently called chromosomes. The last stage is the telophase. The chromosomes will at that point frame a string like chromatin and for throb envelope, a nucleolus shows up.

• Sister Chromatids consists of identical nucleotide sequences former to crossing over, segregate in the anaphase of mitosis, separate during anaphase II of meiosis.

• Homologous Chromosomes-present in a pair, one is of maternal origin, the other of paternal origin, and crossover between them contributes to genetic diversity, separate during anaphase I of meiosis.

Further Explanation:

When the chromosomes exist in pairs and each member of the pair has a specific length, centromere location, gene arrangement, and banding pattern, then the pair of chromosomes are referred to as homologous chromosomes. Homologous chromosomes are those who share some common characteristics like the length of the chromosome, the position of the centromere, the location of genes, and the banding pattern. Based on the centromere position, the chromosome can be to the following types:

Basically, homologous chromosomes are a pair of chromosomes, whereas sister chromatids are formed by the process of replication of a single chromosome. The genetic makeup of two sister chromatids is the same. The Haploid (n) number of chromosomes is half of the diploid chromosome. During gamete formation, every single cell produced contains a haploid set of chromosomes.  

Learn more:

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Meiosis and mitosis

Keywords:

Acrocentric, submetacentric, telocentric, centromere, chromosome, haploid, diploid, length, position, arrangement, banding pattern, gene, location.

The Daily Values (DV) reflect the needs of an "average person" consuming between 2,000 and 2,500 calories a day.

The DV is a set of reference values that are used to help people make informed food choices. They are based on the nutrient needs of an average person, taking into account factors such as age, sex, and activity level.

The DV is not intended to be used as individual intake goals. Instead, they are a tool that can be used to compare the nutrient content of different foods.

For example, if you are trying to choose a breakfast cereal that is high in fiber, you can look at the DV for fiber to see how much fiber is in each serving.

To know more about Daily Values:

https://brainly.com/question/14316120

#SPJ4

The subcutaneous layer, mostly composed of adipose tissue, is the supportive skin layer that offers cushioning, insulation, and a passageway for blood vessels and nerves.

The subcutaneous layer, also known as the hypodermis, is the support layer for the skin and is composed largely of adipose tissue. This layer serves several functions including cushioning and protecting deeper tissues, aiding in thermal insulation, and providing a passageway for nerves and blood vessels. Adipose tissue plays a crucial role in these functions as it cushions the skin, stores calories, and has an insulating capacity, helping the body to maintain its optimal temperature.

https://brainly.com/question/34189067

#SPJ6

Answer:

Identical twins or monozygotic twins

Explanation:

Identical twins are also called as monozygotic twins. Here, one sperm fertilizes an egg leading to formation of one zygote. The very first division in single zygote forms two identical cells that develop into two embryos. Since the resultant two embryo are derived from same zygote, they share 100% of their genes with each other.

Hypotheses, theories, and laws are scientific concepts used to understand the natural world. They are based on observations, experiments, and evidence. Laws are mathematical descriptions of observed phenomena.

Hypotheses, theories, and laws are all scientific concepts that help us understand the natural world. They are based on observations, experiments, and evidence. Hypotheses are proposed explanations for a specific phenomenon, theories are well-supported explanations that have been extensively tested, and laws are mathematical descriptions of observed phenomena. While hypotheses and theories can change based on new evidence, laws are often considered more fundamental and have been extensively validated.

https://brainly.com/question/35869223

#SPJ12

Answer:

Stabilizing selection

Explanation:

The answer to this question is that Lepirudin have an effect specifically on the common pathway of coagulation. Lepirudin is a drug that helps prevent blood clots to patients with low blood platelets. Lepirudin can be administered through an IV or SQ.  

                                          1.04 Properties of Water

Question: What effect will adding soap to water have on surface tension?

Hypothesis: If, soap is added to the water slowly dropped on a penny then, the penny will hold more water.

Independent/Dependent/Control Variables: Independent: the amount of soap/oil; Dependent: the penny; Control: amount of oil/water given

Materials: 3 cups, water, canola or olive oil, dish soap, a pipette and or needle/syringe, pennies

Procedure:

·       Gather three identical cups

·       Add water to the first one (1/3 cup of water in each), add water and soap in the second one, and olive or canola oil in the third.

·       Lay out three pennies.

·       Take pipette and slowly bring water in from cup #1, drop onto penny until water falls over, record results of how many drops it took.

·       Repeat with cup numbers 2-3 and record information/data.

Data/Observations: With the regular water on a penny, I noticed that only 13 regular drops could fit on without falling over.

With the water+soap, it got up to 24 drops before falling over. Then on the 25th drop, the mixture fell off.

With the oil, it was the highest at 29 drops before falling over slowly. Therefore, oil holds the most surface tension in this experiment.