Answer:
C) The orthopedists focus on the joints, and the immunologists focus on the cause.
Explanation:
How much higher is the risk of lung cancer in smokers than in nonsmokers?
Answer: smokers are 15 to 30 times more able to get cancer than non smokers
What has to done to a bacterium in order to increase its chances of taking in plasmids from it environment
To increase our chances of getting our recombinant plasmids into bacterial cells, we will use “competent” cells. When cells are “competent,” it means that they are ready to receive plasmids. For the most part, you don't find competent cells in nature; instead, cells have to be made competent in the laboratory.
Which two body systems allow humans to carry out the same life process as the ameba in the diagram
Answer:
The best answer would be C.
Explanation:
The body systems allow humans to carry out the same life process as the ameba in the diagram is digestive and circulatory system.
What are body systems?Body systems refers to various systems that comprises of organs,cells or toddies which help to carry out or perform.specufic tasks in the body for the sustainable of a person. Examples of body systems include digestive, circulatory,nervous, respiratory, excretory, immune system and so on.
Therefore, The body systems allow humans to carry out the same life process as the ameba in the diagram is digestive and circulatory system.
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This is the jaw of the ancient saber-toothed cat, an ancestor of the modern tiger. You can see that the teeth of the saber tooth were nearly twice as large as the teeth of today's tigers. These teeth were so large that they stuck out the the saber-tooth's mouth when it was closed. Their food included large mammals such as elephants, rhinos, and other huge herbivores. Predict a change in the environment could have led to the gradual development of the smaller front teeth we see in the modern-day tiger. A) There was a change from tropical forests to grasslands. B) Competition from other big cats such as lions, cheetahs, and leopards. C) The disappearance of the huge herbivores that saber toothed tigers hunted. D) The large teeth were no longer an advantage for catching prey and survival.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The most plausible environmental change leading to smaller front teeth in modern tigers compared to saber-toothed cats is the disappearance of large herbivores which initially required saber-tooths to have massive teeth for hunting.
Explanation:The question asks to predict a change in the environment that could have led to the development of smaller front teeth in the modern-day tiger, compared to their ancestor, the saber-toothed cat. Analyzing the given options, the most plausible change is C) The disappearance of the huge herbivores that saber-toothed tigers hunted. These large prey required the saber-tooths to have massive teeth for capturing and defeating them. When these herbivores declined, the selective pressure for such large teeth would have diminished, leading to the smaller, more versatile teeth seen in today's tigers that are adapted to hunt a more varied and less robust prey base.
What is a valid reason for making efforts to maintain the biodiversity of the planet earth?
A Biodiversity makes ecosystems stronger, more stable, and more resiliant to environmental change.
B A biodiverse plant provides humanity with many foods, medicines, and various comsumable products.
C We have an ethical obligation to protect the variety of species on the planet from demise cause by human activity.
D All of the above are valid reasons for maintaining the biodiversity of the earth.
PLEASE I NEED ASAP | What do Virginia watershed programs do? Check all that apply.
build dams
produce water filters
remove estuaries
protect wildlife
assist with flood reduction
Answer:
Assist with flood reduction.
Explanation:
The Virginia watershed program was organized and directed the secretary of Agriculture to assist local governments in protecting them against flood during storms within the sub - basins of watersheds. The basis of the Virginia watershed programs is to assist the local governments to protect, restore and enhance local watersheds. It's provide both technical and financial support.
A watershed is an area of land that drains into a lake or river.
a. build dams, d. protect wildlife, e. assist with flood reduction
100 POINTS! CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST! How this somatic cell obtain twice as much chromosomes? Body Cells and Germ Cells Your body cells(somatic) are called diploid cells because they contain two copies of every chromosome. However, the two copies are not exact copies because one is from your mother and one is from your father. Diploid cells can be represented as 2n. In humans, the diploid chromosome number is 46. In addition to body cells, you also have germ cells located in your reproductive organs. Germ cells form gametes, or sex cells. The male sex cells are sperm and the female sex cells are eggs. Unlike body cells, gametes have only one copy of each chromosome. These cells are called haploid and can be represented as n. Human gametes thus contain 23 chromosomes. Only DNA in gametes is passed down to the organism's offspring. The DNA in body cells is not.Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes of different types, resulting in offspring that are a genetic mixture of both parents. The joining of these two gametes is called fertilization. When fertilization occurs, the nuclei of the egg and sperm fuse to form a single nucleus.
The chromosomes of the somatic cells become only to the egg cell. (Option B).
What happens during fertilization?
During fertilization, the nuclei of both the egg and sperm fuse to form a single nucleus in the zygote.
The zygote then undergoes cell division, and the resulting cells have the diploid chromosome number (2n), representing a combination of genetic material from both the mother and the father.
The chromosomes of the somatic cells do not become only the egg cell or only the sperm; rather, they contribute to the formation of a new diploid organism with a combination of genetic material from both parents.
The complete question is below:
How this somatic cell obtain twice as much chromosomes? Body Cells and Germ Cells Your body cells(somatic) are called diploid cells because they contain two copies of every chromosome. However, the two copies are not exact copies because one is from your mother and one is from your father. Diploid cells can be represented as 2n. In humans, the diploid chromosome number is 46. In addition to body cells, you also have germ cells located in your reproductive organs. Germ cells form gametes, or sex cells. The male sex cells are sperm and the female sex cells are eggs. Unlike body cells, gametes have only one copy of each chromosome. These cells are called haploid and can be represented as n. Human gametes thus contain 23 chromosomes. Only DNA in gametes is passed down to the organism's offspring. The DNA in body cells is not.Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two gametes of different types, resulting in offspring that are a genetic mixture of both parents. The joining of these two gametes is called fertilization.
a. When fertilization occurs, the nuclei of the egg and sperm fuse to form a single nucleus.
b. The chromosomes of the somatic cells become only to the egg cell.
c. The chromosomes of the somatic cells become only to the sperm.
d. None of the above
The word meter derives from a Greek word that means:
Answer:
metron witch means measure
Explanation:
The word 'meter' comes from the Greek word 'metron' which means 'measure'. A meter is the base unit of length in the SI unit system and its definition has refined over time with technological advancements.
Explanation:The term meter is derived from the Greek word 'metron' which means 'measure'. The meter is the basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), and its definition has evolved over time for increased precision. Initially in 1791, a meter was defined as 1/10,000,000 of the distance from the equator to the North Pole. However, as science progressed and new technologies emerged, this definition was reshaped and is now based on the distance that light travels in a vacuum in a certain fraction of a second.
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True or False: Species diversity hurts ecological succession?
O
TRUE
O
FALSE
Type here to search
Answer: true .
Explanation:
The body can be invaded by , which are harmful microorganisms that cause diseases. The body then initiates a(n) response, which may involve redness, swelling, and fever.
Answer:
Pathogens, inflammatory
Explanation:
Pathogens are defined as disease causing microorganisms and the inflammatory response involves redness, swelling, and sometimes fever.
Hope that was helpful!
The body can be invaded by pathogens, which are harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that cause diseases.
What is immune response?When pathogens enter the body, the immune system initiates a response to fight them off. This response is called the immune response, and it involves a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to recognize and eliminate pathogens.
The immune response may involve a range of symptoms, such as redness, swelling, fever, and pain, as the body attempts to neutralize and remove the invading pathogens.
In some cases, the immune response can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, fever, and pain, as the body attempts to neutralize and remove the invading pathogens.
These symptoms are typically a sign that the immune system is working to fight off the infection. However, in some cases, the immune response can also cause damage to healthy tissues and organs, leading to more severe symptoms and complications.
The body's immune response is a complex and highly coordinated system that is essential for protecting us from harmful pathogens. However, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, such as through proper nutrition, regular exercise, and good hygiene practices, to support the immune system and minimize the risk of infections.
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Which enzymes break down proteins?
A. Lipases
B. Nucleases
C. Proteases
D. Amylases
Answer:
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
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Protein digestion begins when you first start chewing. There are two enzymes in your saliva called amylase and lipase. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids.
Answer:
Option C. Protease
Explanation:
Amylase and other carbohydrase enzymes break down starch into sugar. Protease enzymes break down proteins into amino acids. Lipase enzymes break down lipids (fats and oils) into fatty acids and glycerol.
what word is used to describe knowledge about the universe and the method of obtaining that knowledge
Answer:
Science is used to describe the knowledge about the universe and the method of obtaining that knowledge
The word science describes knowledge about the universe and its methods of acquisition using evidence and logic. It involves the scientific method, a systematic process of observation, experimentation, and hypothesis testing. Science seeks to explain general truths and natural laws.
The word used to describe knowledge about the universe and the method of obtaining that knowledge is science. Science is a distinctive way of gaining knowledge about the natural world that tries to answer questions using evidence and logic. It covers general truths or the operation of general laws, especially when acquired and tested by the scientific method.
The scientific method is a systematic process of observation, experimentation, and hypothesis testing. For instance, to understand the laws of motion, scientists observe natural phenomena, formulate hypotheses, conduct experiments, and revise their theories based on the acquired data.
According to the video, fossils provide each of the following except: a. Examples of transitional species b. A complete record of past life on Earth c. Physical proof of extinction and speciation d. Evidence that evolutionary change tends to be gradual
Answer:
According to the video, fossils provide each of the following except:
b. A complete record of past life on Earth
Explanation:
The reasons behind this answer are that one single fossil can include the whole record of life forms on earth's history. It might only contain a fraction of a form of life because the majority of fossils don't include more than woven bone. Therefore, it is only a fraction of the living being. also, it doesn't contain a record of its evolutionary chain or that the species of the fossil became extinct. We could find a crocodile fossil and they are still alive in modernity.
Imprinting is a type of blank behavior.
Answer:Learning
Explanation:
The bald cypress tree produces seeds that are protected within cones. This tree is found in Florida swamps where heavy rains create floods. The floodwaters spread the cones throughout the swamps. What role do the floodwaters play in the life cycle of the bald cypress?
Answer:
seed dispersal
Explanation:
The baldcypress tree is a known tree of southern swamps. the floodwater act as an agent of seed dissemination of the baldcypress seed.
Floodwaters in the Florida swamps serve a vital role in the life cycle of bald cypress trees by spreading their seeds, which are protected within cones, throughout the swamp. This facilitates reproduction and aids in the survival and propagation of the species.
Explanation:The floodwaters play a crucial role in the life cycle of the bald cypress by serving as a dispersion agent for its seeds. Bald cypresses produce seeds inside cones, which get spread throughout the swamps during floods. This is integral to the reproductive process. The seeds have a superior evolutionary advantage as the hardened tissue coat prevents desiccation and allows dormancy until conditions are favorable for growth. Seeds are then scattered in an expanding geographic range, thereby avoiding competition with the parent plant.
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why do elephants trow dust/ kick dust?
Answer:
Elephants use dirt as sunscreen, to counteract the damaging rays of the sun, elephants throw sand on themselves. Adult elephants will also douse youngsters with dust. When coming out of a bath in a river, elephants will often throw mud on themselves as a layer of protection.
Explanation:
7. If stimulant drugs increase the rate that neurons fire (neurotransmission), what do you
think depressants will do? Explain your answer
Answer:
Depressants inhibit neurons from sending impulses by binding to receptor molecules. This means that they decrease the rate that neurons fire. They give a drowsy/calming effect.
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.Within the visible spectrum of light, there are many colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. What characteristic of each of these colors makes this spectrum of light visible to the human eye?
Each color has a different wavelength.
Each color travels through different substances (mediums) .
Each color must travel a different distance to our eyes.
Answer:
Each of these colors make the spectrum of light visible to the human eye because each color has a different wavelength.
Explanation:
The cones of our eyes are a type of photoreceptor. The cone is the cells in the retina that respond to light. Each different cone is senstive to different wavelengths. In order to see different colors, the light reflected off of objects must have a specific wavelength in order to trigger one of the cone receptors.
The characteristic of each of these colors that makes this spectrum of light visible to the human eye is each color has a different wavelength. The correct option is A.
What is a wavelength?The distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave is defined as its wavelength. It is measured in the wave's direction.
The light color spectrum contains seven pure spectral colors. They are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet in order of decreasing frequency to increasing frequency.
Because of the inverse relationship, the order is reversed by wavelength. Violet is the color with the highest frequency. Red light, with the longest wavelength, is at one end of the spectrum. The shortest wavelength is blue or violet light.
Each of these colors has a different wavelength, which is what makes this spectrum of light visible to the human eye.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Si una enfermedad comienza a provocar la muerte de las poblaciones de lagartijas en las islas, ¿en cuál de ellas es más probable que la población de lagartijas sobreviva?
Answer:
It is likely that the lizards that live isolated from the rest (maybe in the farthest island) have more chances to survive because the disease needs to enter into the lizard's habitat to attack these populations. However, it is important to note that we need to know which is the cause of this disease in order to establish a working hypothesis.
Professor Tan studies water quality in streams near chemical plants. Which is a type of qualitative data that Professor Tan
should record during these studies?
the pH of the water
O any occurrences of unusual odors
O the oxygen concentration of the water
any changes in sizes of fish population
The occurrences of unusual odors in the water is considered as qualitative data in Professor Tan's studies. This is because such observations describe a quality of the water, not a quantity or measurable characteristic.
Explanation:Qualitative data refers to non-numerical information. While studying the quality of water near chemical plants, Professor Tan might record several types of data. However, among the options presented, any occurrences of unusual odors in the water would be classified as qualitative data.
Indeed, experiences of our five senses like smell, color, and taste can be considered qualitative because they describe the quality of something rather than a quantity. So, in the case of Professor Tan's studies, if he noticed a strange smell in the water and recorded this observation, that would be classified as qualitative data.
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Explain how the melting of the sea ice may affect
people living on the coast of Florida.
Since 2000, melting ice from the continent totaled enough to raise sea levels globally by about four tenths of an inch, according to the report which relied on the work of 90 scientists. With what’s already baked into the atmosphere, faster melting land ice will likely add between 7.5 and 9.8 inches to earlier U.N. estimates by 2100, the report said. And because of its position downstream, in an area of “preferential excitement,” South Florida could experience rise at the high end as water sloshes around the planet, Kirtman said. “Think of it as pushing down the ocean [in Greenland]. The ocean is fluid, so it’s going to respond somewhere else and that somewhere else is down here,” he said. In South Florida, planners already confronting flooding from sea rise have been more aggressive in assessing sea rise.
Explanation:
(PLEASE HELP) Which of the following best describes the process of ecological
succession?
A)The natural cycle of carbon being exchanged between producers and consumers
B)Ecosystems being consistently altered by a number of natural disasters
C)Energy flowing through organisms in complex food webs
D)Communities replacing each other until a stable community is formed
Answer: try d
I think it’s d because ecological succession
Is the process in which an environment changes or develops overtime
What is the difference in trophic level efficiency between herbivores and carnivores.
Answer:
carnivores eat meat and herbivorres eat plant
Explanation:
Answer:
Carnivores have a trophic level of 3 and Herbivores have a trophic level of 2 I hope I understood the question :)
Which of the following is a false statement?
A
Some deserts we know today once had rivers and lakes.
B
Mass extinctions may have been caused by meteors.
C
Very few species have ever gone extinct.
D
Sometimes, species evolve to be more complex.
Answer:
C. Very few species have ever gone extinct.
Explanation:
784 extinctions have been recorded since the year 1500 alone
The false statement is Very few species have ever gone extinct, as scientific evidence suggests up to 99.9% of species that have ever lived are now extinct. Option C is correct.
The false statement among the options provided is Very few species have ever gone extinct. This statement contradicts the widely accepted scientific understanding that up to 99.9% of all species that have ever lived on Earth are now extinct.
There have been five mass extinctions in Earth's history that have caused the disappearance of a large percentage of species, and current rates of extinction are higher than the background extinction rates largely due to human activities. Moreover, the process of speciation continues to create new species, which sometimes evolve to be more complex.
Hence, C. is the correct option.
Why are invasive species dangerous to the environment?
Consider the following food chain:
grass → grasshopper → mouse → snake → hawk.
What percentage of the chemical energy
fixed by photosynthesis of the grass
(100%) is available to the hawk?
01%
1%
1%
10%
Answer:
0.01%
Explanation:
If the grass is 100%, then the grasshopper is 10%, the mouse is 1%, the snake is 0.1%, and the hawk is 0.01%. When you go up the trophic levels, you only get 10% of the energy left behind from the last level (in other words, you move the decimal point to the left by 1 place).
The food chain shows the percentage of energy that is available to the hawk which is in the form of 0.1% i.e option A is correct.
What is a food chain?The food chain is the web of food that flows a sequence of decreases of energy from the source and the law of energy follows the 10% law as for each and every stage of the ecological system there is drop of 10% energy used by the organisms.
The available energy at the bottom of the food chain is 100% which decreases to 10% in grasshopper is the primary consumer, this energy further decreases to 1% in secondary and tertiary consumers, and finally less than 1% is available for the hawk.
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Calculate the percent increase in population between year 1 and year 2, year 2 and year 3, and year 3 and year 4. Round
up or down to the nearest whole percentage. Show your work
Answer:
PLATO
Percent increase between years 1 and 2:
(5,780 – 3,845) ÷ 3,845 = 0.50 = 50% increase
Percent increase between years 2 and 3:
(15,804 – 5,780) ÷ 5,780 = 1.73 = 173% increase
Percent increase between years 3 and 4:
(52,350 – 15,804) ÷ 15,804 = 2.31 = 231% increase
Answer:
Submitted!
Hide Sample Answer
Percent increase between years 1 and 2:
(5,780 – 3,845) ÷ 3,845 = 0.50 = 50% increase
Percent increase between years 2 and 3:
(15,804 – 5,780) ÷ 5,780 = 1.73 = 173% increase
Percent increase between years 3 and 4:
(52,350 – 15,804) ÷ 15,804 = 2.31 = 231% increase
Explanation:
In snapdragon flowers petal coloration is incompletely dominant with petals either being red,
white, or pink. If two plants are bred creating several hundred offspring all of which are pink
what would be the most likely phenotypes of the parent plants?
Answer:
One parent will be red (RR) and the other will be white (rr)
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is a genetic scenario whereby one allele of a gene is not completely dominant over the other, hence, both alleles form an hybrid that has a different phenotype from both parents. In this case, it involves a gene coding for flower colour in snapdragon plants.
Allele for red color (R) is incompletely dominant over the allele for white color (r). Hence both alleles form an heterozygous (Rr) pink phenotype (pink) that is a blending of both parents phenotype. A red flower color will be produced when the plant is homozygous for the red allele (RR) while the white flower colour will be phenotypically expressed when the plant is homozygous for the white allele (rr).
In this case where two parents where crossed to produce several hundreds of offsprings that exhibited the pink color (hybrid, Rr). This means that the parents were most likely red (RR) and white (rr).
That is, RR × rr ------- All Rr
Incomplete dominance occurs when when both the alleles of a gene are partially expressed and resulting in an intermediate or a completely different phenotype.
If two plants are bred creating several hundred offspring all of which are pink in an incomplete dominance cross, the likely phenotype of their parents would be red phenotype and white phenotype.The parents would most likely have a red phenotype and white phenotype in which none of the two is dominant over the other leading to a partial/ incomplete expression in the offspringLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/13612556
which is a neurons job
Answer:
The job of a neuron is to transmit information throughout the body. Specialized nerve cells help to communicate in chemical and electrical forms.
Explanation:
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what do kingdoms animalia and fungi have in common
Answer:
both kingdoms have living organisms made up of complex eukaryotic cells.
Explanation: